Pultrusion roving is a specially engineered reinforcement material made from continuous strands of glass fibers bundled together without twist, optimized for use in pultrusion manufacturing. In this process, rovings are continuously drawn through a resin bath and then into a heated die to form rigid, lightweight, and high-strength composite profiles.
Einführung zur Produktleistung
This product plays a central role in determining the final composite’s mechanical performance, surface quality, dimensional accuracy, Und resin compatibility. Compared to other roving types, pultrusion rovings exhibit excellent linear tension consistency, superior resin wet-out characteristics, and optimized sizing chemistry to match specific thermoset or thermoplastic matrices.
2. Overview of the Pultrusion Process
Pultrusion is a continuous manufacturing process for producing linear, constant cross-section composite profiles. The process is efficient, highly automated, and ideal for high-volume production of items such as beams, rods, ladders, window frames, gratings, and cable trays.
Pultrusion Workflow:
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Fiber Delivery: Pultrusion rovings are unwound from creels and guided into a resin bath.
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Resin Impregnation: Fibers are thoroughly wetted in a resin matrix (polyester, vinyl ester, epoxy).
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Preforming: Wet fibers are guided into the shape of the final profile.
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Heating & Curing: Material enters a heated steel die where the resin cures and the profile is shaped.
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Pulling & Cutting: Hardened composite is continuously pulled from the die and cut to length.
3. Pultrusion Roving Product Characteristics
Besonderheit | Benefit |
---|---|
No Twist | Enables excellent wet-out and uniform fiber alignment |
Tailored Sizing | Improved chemical bonding with specific resins (polyester, epoxy, etc.) |
Hohe Zugfestigkeit | Delivers structural integrity to final composite products |
Low Fuzz and Breakage | Enables smooth running during high-speed production |
Controlled Tex Values | Optimized for volume fraction and line speed control |
Excellent Wet-Out | Ensures void-free, high-density composites |
Dimensional Stability | Critical for tight-tolerance pultruded profiles |
4. Applications of Pultrusion Roving
Pultrusion rovings are used across various industries for structural and semi-structural applications.
4.1 Construction & Infrastructure
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FRP rebar
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Cable trays and ladders
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Gratings and decking systems
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Handrails, fencing, doors, and window frames
4.2 Electrical & Utility
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Non-conductive utility poles
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Crossarms and insulators
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Transformer insulation components
4.3 Marine & Offshore
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Boat hull reinforcements
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Dock panels and marine beams
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Corrosion-resistant offshore gratings
4.4 Automotive & Transportation
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Lightweight interior/exterior parts
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Reinforcement in truck trailers and RVs
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Structural supports and chassis components
4.5 Renewable Energy
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Wind turbine spar caps and frames
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Solar panel supports
5. Technical Performance Requirements
Pultrusion roving must deliver consistently high performance in multiple aspects:
Requirement | Typical Specification |
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Linear Density (Tex) | 2400, 4800, 9600 (custom options available) |
Zugfestigkeit | ≥ 2300 MPa |
Elongation at Break | 2.0 – 2.5% |
Loss on Ignition (LOI) | 0.80 – 1.20% |
Harzkompatibilität | Tailored sizing for epoxy, polyester, or vinyl ester resins |
Wet-Out Speed | ≤ 30 seconds in standard polyester resins |
Filamentdurchmesser | 13 – 24 µm, typically 17 µm or 24 µm |
Creel & Unwind Performance | Stable tension, low fuzz, no snags or dry-out |
6. Advantages of Pultrusion Roving
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High Production Efficiency: Engineered for fast-line speeds and minimal downtime.
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Consistent Wet-Out: Reduces voids and enhances interfacial bonding.
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Excellent Surface Finish: Results in smooth, cosmetically attractive parts.
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Maßgenauigkeit: Minimizes part distortion and improves mold release.
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Long-Term Durability: Resistance to corrosion, moisture, UV, and chemicals.
7. TDS – Technical Data Sheet
Produktname: Pultrusion Roving
Glass Type: E-glass
Form: Untwisted continuous strand roving
Standard Tex Values: 2400 / 4800 / 9600
7.1 Physical Properties
Eigentum | Typical Value | Testmethode |
---|---|---|
Linear Density (Tex) | 2400 / 4800 / 9600 | ISO 1889 |
Filamentdurchmesser | 17 µm / 24 µm | ISO 1888 |
Moisture Content | ≤ 0.10% | ISO 3344 |
Loss on Ignition (LOI) | 0.80 – 1.20% | ISO 1887 |
Bobbin Weight | 15 – 25 kg | Internal Standard |
Bobbin Inner Diameter | 76 mm (3 inch) | Manufacturer Specification |
Bobbin Outer Diameter | ~270 mm | Manufacturer Specification |
Farbe | White | Visual |
7.2 Mechanical Properties
Eigentum | Typical Value | Testmethode |
---|---|---|
Zugfestigkeit | ≥ 2300 MPa | ASTM D2343 |
Tensile Modulus | ≥ 72 GPa | ASTM D2343 |
Elongation at Break | 2.0 – 2.5% | ASTM D2343 |
Sizing Compatibility | Excellent (Polyester/Epoxy) | Wet-Out Visual Rating |
Resin Wet-Out Time | ≤ 30 seconds | In-house Process Test |
Static Buildup | Very Low | Observation |
8. Packaging and Labeling
Verpackung
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Bobbins individually shrink-wrapped and arranged on pallets
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Pallet Size: 1100 mm × 1100 mm, 48–64 bobbins per pallet
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Stretch-wrapped with corner protection
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Optional: Vacuum-packed packaging for extended shelf life
Labeling
Each bobbin is labeled with:
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Produktcode
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Tex/yield
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Net/gross weight
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Batch number
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Date of manufacture
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Sizing compatibility information
9. Storage and Shelf Life
Parameter | Recommended Condition |
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Temperature | 15 – 35°C |
Humidity | ≤ 65% RH |
Shelf Life | 12 months (extendable to 24 in climate control) |
Storage Advice | Store indoors, avoid sunlight and moisture |
Rovings should be conditioned in the production environment for at least 24 hours before use to avoid thermal shock or moisture-related processing issues.
10. Processing Guidelines
Parameter | Recommended Practice |
---|---|
Resin Viscosity | 300 – 1000 cps (application specific) |
Fiber Tension | 1.2 – 2.5 N per strand depending on tex |
Line Speed | 0.5 – 2.5 m/min (depending on profile size and resin cure) |
Die Temperature | 120 – 160°C |
Catalyst % (for polyester) | 0.8 – 2.0% (MEKP, BPO) |
Wet-Out Monitoring | Use visual or ultrasonic scanners to check air bubbles |
Preforming | Preform guides should match profile geometry |
11. Quality Control and Certifications
Certification/Standard | Beschreibung |
---|---|
ISO 9001 | Quality Management System |
ISO 14001 | Environmental Management |
RoHS Compliant | Free of restricted substances |
REACH Compliant | Conforms to EU chemical safety standards |
UL, ASTM Testing | Available for fire, electrical, mechanical properties |
12. Environmental and Safety Considerations
Environmental Attributes
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Inert and non-toxic
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Long service life (20+ years in corrosive environments)
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100% recyclable for use as filler in concrete or thermoplastic compounds
Health & Safety
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Use PPE during handling (gloves, masks)
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Avoid inhalation of dust from dry or cut fibers
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Wash hands after handling
Refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for detailed hazard and first aid information.
13. Customization Options
Manufacturers can provide pultrusion rovings customized to your application:
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Tex Customization: Any linear density (1800 to 9600 tex)
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Filament Size: Fine (13 µm) to coarse (24 µm) for varying stiffness needs
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Resin System: Tailored sizings for epoxy, polyester, vinyl ester, polyurethane
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Bobbin Format: Cylindrical, tapered, or high-yield formats
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Color-Coding: Colored tracer filaments for process identification
14. Manufacturer Support Services
Leading suppliers provide:
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On-site trial support and optimization
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Technical training for pultrusion line setup
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Roving evaluation reports and testing
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Custom sizing development for emerging resin technologies
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Co-development of new composite profiles
15. Conclusion
Pultrusion roving is a high-performance, tailored reinforcement material essential to the success of continuous profile production in composites. Whether for structural beams, electrical insulators, or transportation components, this product offers superior mechanical strength, easy resin wet-out, and process efficiency.
With its unmatched ability to deliver dimensionally stable, void-free, corrosion-resistant profiles, pultrusion roving continues to drive innovation in FRP applications across the globe.
Pultrusion Roving
Serie :
Glasfaser-Roving zusammenbauen >Anwendung
Automobil / Konsumgüter und Betriebsausstattung / Sport und Freizeit / Elektro und Elektronik / Bauwesen / Infrastruktur
Glasart :
E
Produktname :
Pultrusion Roving
FAQ
Q :
Sind Sie eine Fabrik? Wo befindet sich Ihr Standort?
A :
Wir sind Hersteller von GFK-Gitterrosten und pultrudierten Profilen sowie Händler von GFK-Garnmaterialien. Wir sind der größte Vertriebshändler von China Jushi Co. Wir verkaufen auch Produkte mehrerer GFK-Garnhersteller. Wir befinden uns in Anhui, China.
Q :
Welche Informationen werden für die Anfrage empfohlen?
A :
1. Welchen Stoff benötigen Sie? 2. Für welche Anwendung verwenden Sie ihn? Oder die Technologie: Weben, Pultrusion oder Wickeln? 3. Wie viel Menge benötigen Sie? 4. Welches Harz kombinieren Sie? Polyesterharz oder Epoxidharz? 5. Benötigen Sie einen FOB- oder CIF-Preis? Wenn CIF, teilen Sie uns bitte Ihren Hafen mit.
Q :
Wie hoch ist die Mindestbestellmenge?
A :
Normalerweise 1 Tonne
Q :
Paket & Versand
A :
Normale Verpackung: Karton (im Einheitspreis enthalten) Spezialverpackung: muss je nach tatsächlicher Situation berechnet werden. Normaler Versand: Ihr benannter Spediteur.
Q :
Wann kann ich bieten?
A :
Normalerweise erstellen wir innerhalb von 24 Stunden nach Eingang Ihrer Anfrage ein Angebot. Wenn Sie den Preis dringend benötigen, rufen Sie uns bitte an oder teilen Sie uns dies per E-Mail mit, damit wir Ihnen vorrangig antworten können.
Q :
Wie berechnen Sie die Mustergebühren?
A :
Wenn Sie Muster aus unserem Bestand benötigen, können wir Ihnen diese kostenlos zur Verfügung stellen, Sie müssen jedoch die Frachtkosten bezahlen. Wenn Sie eine Sondergröße brauchen, berechnen wir eine Gebühr für die Musterherstellung, die bei der Bestellung zurückerstattet wird.
Q :
Wie lang ist Ihre Lieferzeit für die Produktion?
A :
Wenn wir Lagerbestand haben, ist die Lieferung innerhalb von 7 Tagen möglich, wenn nicht, dauert es 7 bis 15 Tage!
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